Kodi Mabatire a Lithium Ayenera Kulipitsidwa mpaka 100%?

Mabatire a lithiamu asanduka gwero lamphamvu lofunikira pazida zosiyanasiyana zamagetsi, kuchokera ku mafoni am'manja ndi laputopu kupita ku magalimoto amagetsi. Ndi kudalira kochulukira kwa mabatire awa, funso lodziwika lomwe nthawi zambiri limabuka ndiloti mabatire a lithiamu ayenera kuyimbidwa mpaka 100%. Mu bukhuli latsatanetsatane, tifufuza funsoli mwatsatanetsatane, mothandizidwa ndi chidziwitso cha akatswiri ndi kafukufuku.

Kodi pali zoopsa zilizonse zokhudzana ndi kulipiritsa mabatire a lithiamu mpaka 100%?

Gulu 1: Ubale pakati pa Peresenti Yolipiritsa Battery ndi Moyo Wa Battery

Chidule cha nkhaniyi: Gome ili likuwonetsa ubale womwe ulipo pakati pa kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwa batire ndi nthawi yake yamoyo. Kulipiritsa batire mpaka 100% kumatha kuchepetsa moyo wake mpaka 20%. Kulipira koyenera kumatheka mkati mwa 20-80%.

Gulu 2: Kukhudza kwa Kutentha kwa Kuchangitsa pa Kachitidwe ka Battery

Chidule cha nkhaniyi: Gome ili likuwonetsa momwe kutentha kumayendera pakutha kwa batire komanso moyo wautali. Kulipiritsa pa kutentha pamwamba pa 45 ° C kumatha kuchepetsa kwambiri magwiridwe antchito komanso moyo wautali.

Tebulo 3: Kukhudza Kwa Njira Zolingirira Pamachitidwe A Battery

Chidule cha nkhaniyi: Gome ili likuwunikira kufunikira kogwiritsa ntchito njira yoyenera yolipirira. Kulipira kwa CCCV kumapereka mwayi wokwanira komanso kuthamanga kwapakati, pomwe kugwiritsa ntchito njira yosadziwika kungayambitse kusagwira bwino ntchito komanso zotsatira zosatsimikizika.

1. Kuchulukitsitsa kungayambitse ngozi

Mabatire a lithiamu-ion amakhudzidwa ndi kuchulukitsidwa. Pamene batire ya lithiamu imaperekedwa mosalekeza kuposa mphamvu yake, imatha kuyambitsa ngozi. Batire ikhoza kutenthedwa, kuchititsa kuti kutentha kutha, zomwe zingayambitse moto kapena kuphulika.

2. Kuchepetsa moyo

Kuchulukirachulukira kumatha kuchepetsa kwambiri moyo wamabatire a lithiamu. Kuchulukitsitsa kosalekeza kungayambitse kupsinjika kwa ma cell a batri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuchepa kwa mphamvu zawo komanso moyo wonse. Malinga ndi kafukufuku, kulipiritsa ndalama kumatha kuchepetsa moyo wa batri mpaka 20%.

3. Kuopsa kwa kuphulika kapena moto

Zolipiritsa12v mabatire a lithiamuali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chokumana ndi kuthawa kwamafuta, mkhalidwe womwe batire imatenthedwa mosalekeza. Izi zitha kuchititsa kuti batire iphulike kapena kuyaka moto.

4. Pewani kuchuluka kwamphamvu komanso kutulutsa mafunde

Kuchulukirachulukira komanso kutulutsa mafunde kungayambitsenso chiwopsezo ku mabatire a lithiamu. Mafunde amphamvu amatha kupangitsa kuti batire litenthe kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuwonongeka kwamkati ndikuchepetsa moyo wa batire.

5. Pewani kutulutsa kozama kwambiri

Kutulutsa kozama kwambiri kumatha kuwononganso mabatire a lithiamu. Batire ya lithiamu ikatulutsidwa kupitirira nsonga inayake, imatha kuwononga zinthu zosasinthika, zomwe zimapangitsa kuchepa kwa mphamvu komanso kuopsa kwachitetezo.

Momwe mungakulitsire batri ya lithiamu molondola

Kuti muwonetsetse kuti mukulipiritsa batri yanu ya lithiamu moyenera komanso mosatekeseka, lingalirani njira zotsatirazi:

1. Gwiritsani Ntchito Lithium Charger Yodzipereka

Nthawi zonse gwiritsani ntchito charger yopangidwira mabatire a lithiamu. Kugwiritsa ntchito charger yolakwika kungayambitse kuyitanitsa kosayenera komanso ngozi zomwe zingachitike pachitetezo.

2. Tsatirani Njira Yoyatsira CCCV

Njira yothandiza kwambiri yolipirira batire ya lithiamu ndikudutsa njira ziwiri: Kuthamangitsa Constant Current (CC) kutsatiridwa ndi Constant Voltage (CV) kulipiritsa. Njirayi imatsimikizira kuti batire imayendetsedwa pang'onopang'ono komanso yoyendetsedwa bwino, ndikupangitsa kuti batire igwire bwino ntchito komanso moyo wake wonse.

3. Pewani Kuchulukitsa

Kuchajisa pang'onopang'ono kapena kusiya batire yolumikizidwa ku charger kwa nthawi yayitali kumatha kuwononga thanzi ndi chitetezo cha batri. Nthawi zonse thimitsani chojambulira batire likangodzaza kuti mupewe kuchulukitsidwa.

4. Chepetsani Kutulutsa Kwakuya

Pewani kutulutsa batire mpaka milingo yotsika kwambiri. Kusunga mulingo wacharge pakati pa 20% ndi 80% kumaonedwa ngati koyenera kutalikitsa moyo wa batri ndikusunga magwiridwe ake.

5. Limbani pa Kutentha Kwambiri

Kutentha kwambiri, kotentha ndi kuzizira, kumatha kusokoneza magwiridwe antchito ndi moyo wa batri. Ndikwabwino kulipiritsa batire pakatentha pang'ono kuti mutsimikizire kuyendetsa bwino kwa batire komanso thanzi la batri.

6. Kulipira pang'ono ndikwabwino

Sikuti nthawi zonse mumafunika kulipiritsa batri ya lithiamu mpaka 100%. Kulipira pang'ono pakati pa 80% ndi 90% nthawi zambiri kumakhala bwino kuti batire ikhale ndi moyo wautali komanso magwiridwe antchito.

7. Gwiritsani Ntchito Magetsi Olondola ndi Amakono

Nthawi zonse gwiritsani ntchito magetsi opangidwa ndi wopanga komanso zosintha zaposachedwa poyitanitsa batri yanu ya lithiamu. Kugwiritsa ntchito makonda olakwika kungayambitse kuyitanitsa kosayenera, kuchepetsa moyo wa batri ndikuyambitsa ngozi.

Mapeto

Mwachidule, kulipiritsa mabatire a lithiamu ku 100% sikuvomerezeka kuti mukhale ndi thanzi labwino komanso moyo wautali. Kuchulukitsitsa kungayambitse ngozi, kuchepetsa moyo wa batri, ndikuwonjezera chiwopsezo cha kuphulika kapena moto. Kuti mupereke batire yanu ya lithiamu moyenera komanso motetezeka, nthawi zonse mugwiritseni ntchito chojambulira chodzipereka cha lithiamu, tsatirani njira yolipirira ya CCCV, pewani kuchulukirachulukira komanso kutulutsa kozama, kulipiritsa kutentha kocheperako, ndikugwiritsa ntchito magetsi olondola ndi zoikamo zamakono. Potsatira njira zabwinozi, mutha kuwonetsetsa kuti batire yanu ya lithiamu imagwira ntchito bwino komanso imakhala nthawi yayitali, kukupulumutsirani ndalama ndikuchepetsa kuwononga chilengedwe.